See piła in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fila"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fila",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Feile"
},
"expansion": "German Feile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "piła"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian piła",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "piła"
},
"expansion": "Polish piła",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pila"
},
"expansion": "Czech pila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "píla"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian píla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пила́"
},
"expansion": "Russian пила́ (pilá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, a borrowing from Old High German fila. See modern German Feile.\nCognate with Upper Sorbian piła, Polish piła, Czech pila, Serbo-Croatian píla, and Russian пила́ (pilá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piłka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "piłow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "piłam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "piłami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "piłach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "piłka"
},
"expansion": "piła f (diminutive piłka)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ła"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi‧ła"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ł"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "piła",
"10": "piłu",
"11": "pile",
"12": "piły",
"13": "piłu",
"14": "piłoma",
"15": "piłami",
"16": "pile",
"17": "piłoma",
"18": "piłach",
"2": "pile",
"3": "piły",
"4": "piły",
"5": "piłowu",
"6": "piłow",
"7": "pile",
"8": "piłoma",
"9": "piłam",
"name": "piła"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "dsb:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw (tool)"
],
"id": "en-piła-dsb-noun-I2m2EhSf",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲi.wa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwa"
}
],
"word": "piła"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "piła",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ła"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi‧ła"
]
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pił"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of pił"
],
"id": "en-piła-dsb-verb-1r4pwM7G",
"links": [
[
"pił",
"pił#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲi.wa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwa"
}
],
"word": "piła"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian participle forms",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Old High German",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/iwa",
"Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/iwa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/iwa",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/iwa/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian verb forms",
"dsb:Tools",
"hsb:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fila"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fila",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Feile"
},
"expansion": "German Feile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "piła"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian piła",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "piła"
},
"expansion": "Polish piła",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pila"
},
"expansion": "Czech pila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "píla"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian píla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пила́"
},
"expansion": "Russian пила́ (pilá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, a borrowing from Old High German fila. See modern German Feile.\nCognate with Upper Sorbian piła, Polish piła, Czech pila, Serbo-Croatian píla, and Russian пила́ (pilá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piłka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "piłow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "piłam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "piły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "piłami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piłoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "piłach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "piłka"
},
"expansion": "piła f (diminutive piłka)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ła"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi‧ła"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ł"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "piła",
"10": "piłu",
"11": "pile",
"12": "piły",
"13": "piłu",
"14": "piłoma",
"15": "piłami",
"16": "pile",
"17": "piłoma",
"18": "piłach",
"2": "pile",
"3": "piły",
"4": "piły",
"5": "piłowu",
"6": "piłow",
"7": "pile",
"8": "piłoma",
"9": "piłam",
"name": "piła"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"saw (tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲi.wa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwa"
}
],
"word": "piła"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian participle forms",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/iwa",
"Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/iwa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/iwa",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/iwa/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian verb forms",
"dsb:Tools",
"hsb:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "piła",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ła"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi‧ła"
]
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pił"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of pił"
],
"links": [
[
"pił",
"pił#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲi.wa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwa"
}
],
"word": "piła"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piła meaning in Lower Sorbian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.